Robotic-Assisted Stereotaxy for Deep Brain Stimulation Lead Implantation in Awake Patients

Presurgical Rehearsals for Patients Considering “Awake” Deep Brain Stimulation

Simulated surgical environments are rapidly gaining adoption in training students, residents, and members of specialized surgical teams. However, minimal attention has been given to the use of simulated surgical environments to educate patients on surgical processes, particularly procedures that require the active participation of the patient. "Awake" neurosurgery provides a unique situation in...

Coronary artery vasospasm during awake deep brain stimulation surgery.

Although vasospasm usually occurs in the presence of normal coronary arteries, its clinical course is indistinguishable from coronary ischaemia, and actual myocardial damage frequently occurs, as demonstrated by ECG changes and troponin rises seen in such cases. Spasm can be promptly and effectively treated if recognized early, and treatment with nitrate therapy is often sufficient to abolish s...

O10: Deep Brain Stimulation and Psychiatry

The use of deep brain stimulation in psychiatric disorders has received great interest owing to the small risk of the operation, the reversible nature of the technique, and the possibility of optimizing treatment postoperatively. Currently deep brain stimulation in psychiatry is investigated for obsessive-compulsive disorder, Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome and major depression. This presentat...

Deep brain stimulation: Subthalamic nucleus electrophysiological activity in awake and anesthetized patients.

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to evaluate changes in subthalamic nucleus (STN) neuronal activity in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients during deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery under general anesthesia, and to compare these data with those recorded in the same subjects during previous surgery under local anesthesia. METHODS Five patients with advanced PD, who had previously undergo...

Letter to Editor: Neuropsychiatric Consequences of Deep Brain Stimulation in Patients with Chronic Movement Disorders